Musk Melon Cucumis Melo VarMusk melon, also known as cantaloupe, is a type of fruit bearing plant scientifically known as Cucumis melo var. reticulatus. It belongs to the Cucurbitaceae family, which includes other melons and cucumbers. Musk melon plants are warm season annual vines that produce sweet and flavorful melons with a unique musky aroma. They are native to Asia and Africa but are now cultivated in various regions with a warm climate.